Which of the following describes 'hearsay' in legal terms?

Hearsay is defined in legal terms as an out-of-court statement made by someone other than the witness who is testifying, offered to prove the truth of the matter asserted in that statement. This type of statement is considered secondhand information because it involves a party relaying what someone else said, rather than providing direct testimony based on their own observations or experiences.

In court proceedings, hearsay is generally inadmissible as evidence because the original speaker cannot be cross-examined on their statement, which raises concerns about the reliability and credibility of the information being presented. Therefore, recognizing hearsay as secondhand information is crucial for understanding its legal implications and the rules surrounding its admissibility.