What is defined as the intent to commit a crime, along with actions that move towards the commission of that crime?

The concept of attempted crime encompasses the intent to commit a crime combined with overt actions that lead toward its execution. This is vital in criminal law because it holds individuals accountable for their intentions and efforts, even if the crime is ultimately not completed. For an act to qualify as an attempt, there must be a clear intention to commit a specific offense, along with conduct that demonstrates a significant step taken toward the realization of that crime.

In contrast, the other terms refer to different legal concepts. Burglary involves unlawfully entering a structure with the intent to commit a crime inside, but it focuses more on the completion of entry rather than merely the intent to commit a crime. Conspiracy pertains to an agreement between two or more parties to commit a crime, which doesn't require the direct actions to carry it out as in the case of an attempt. Assault generally relates to causing physical harm or the threat of harm to another person, which is a distinct offense from simply attempting to commit a crime.